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| Hit |
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As used in reference to the
World Wide Web, "hit" means a single request from a web browser for
a single item from a web server; thus in order for a web browser to
display a page that contains 3 graphics, 4 "hits" would occur at the
server: 1 for the HTML page, and one for each of the 3 graphics.
"Hits" are often used as a very rough measure of load on a server,
e.g. "Our server has been getting 300,000 hits per month." Because
each "hit" can represent anything from a request for a tiny document
(or even a request for a missing document) all the way to a request
that requires some significant extra processing (such as a complex
search request), the actual load on a machine from 1 hit is almost
impossible to define. |
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| Home Page (or
Homepage) |
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Several meanings.
Originally, the web page that your browser is set to use when it
starts up. The more common meaning refers to the main web page for a
business, organization, person or simply the main page out of a
collection of web pages, e.g. "Check out so-and-so’s new Home Page." |
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| Host |
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Any computer on a network
that is a repository for services available to other computers on
the network. It is quite common to have one host machine provide
several services, such as WWW and USENET. |
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| HTML |
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(HyperText Markup Language)
-- The coding language used to create Hypertext documents for use on
the World Wide Web. HTML looks a lot like old-fashioned typesetting
code, where you surround a block of text with codes that indicate
how it should appear, additionally, in HTML you can specify that a
block of text, or a word, is linked to another file on the Internet.
HTML files are meant to be viewed using a World Wide Web Client
Program, such as Netscape or Mosaic. |
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| HTTP |
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(HyperText Transport
Protocol) -- The protocol for moving hypertext files across the
Internet. Requires a HTTP client program on one end, and an HTTP
server program on the other end. HTTP is the most important protocol
used in the World Wide Web (WWW). |
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| Hypertext |
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Generally, any text that
contains links to other documents - words or phrases in the document
that can be chosen by a reader and which cause another document to
be retrieved and displayed. |
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